Jim Bence’s Publications (Updated May 2008)

Journal Articles, Book Chapters, and other Peer-Reviewed Publications

Fenichel, E.P., R.D. Horan, and J.R. Bence.  Submitted (May 2008).  Indirect Management of Invasive Species through Bio-controls: A bioeconomic model of salmon and alewife in Lake Michigan.  Resource and Energy Economics.

Linton, B.C., and J.R. Bence.  Submitted (March 2008).  Evaluating methods for estimating process and observation errors in statistical catch-at-age analysis.  Fisheries Research.

Linton, B. and J.R. Bence.  Submitted.  Sensitivity analysis of lake whitefish stock assessment models used in the 1836 treaty waters of Lake Huron.  Michigan Department of Natural Resources, Fisheries Division, Fisheries Research Report.

Deroba, J.J., and J.R. Bence.  In press.  Developing model-based indices of lake whitefish abundance using commercial fishery catch and effort data in Lakes Huron, Michigan, and Superior.  North American Journal of Fisheries Management.

Irwin, B.J., M.J. Wilberg, J.R. Bence, and M.L. Jones.  In press.  Evaluating alternative harvest policies for yellow perch in southern Lake Michigan.  Fisheries Research.

Wilberg, M.J., B.J. Irwin, M.L. Jones, and J.R. Bence.  In press.  Effects of source-sink dynamics on harvest policy performance for Yellow Perch in southern Lake Michigan.  Fisheries Research.

Jones, M.L. and J.R. Bence.  In press.  Uncertainty and fishery management in the North American Great Lakes: lessons from applications of decision analysis. Chapter in American Fisheries Society book.  Sustainability of the Artic-Yukon-Kuskowkwim Salmon Fisheries.

Wilberg, M.J. and J.R. Bence.  In press.  Performance of deviance information criterion model selection in statistical catch-at-age analysis.  Fisheries Research.

Brenden, T.O., and J.R. Bence.  In press.  Comment: Use of Piecewise Regression Models to Estimate Changing Relationships in Fisheries.  Transactions of the American Fisheries Society. 

He, J.X.E., J. E. Johnson, D. F. Clapp, J. R. Bence, M. P. Ebener.  In press.  Modeling variation in mass-length relations and condition indices of lake trout and Chinook salmon in Lake Huron: a hierarchical Bayesian approach.  Transactions of the American Fisheries Society.

Deroba, J.J. and J.R. Bence.  In press.  Assessing model-based indices of lake trout abundance in 1836 treaty waters of Lakes Huron, Michigan, and Superior.  Research Report, Michigan DNR Fish. Div.

Deroba, J.J. and J.R. Bence.  In press.  A review of harvest policies: understanding relative performance of control rules.  Fisheries Research.

Haeseker, S.L., M.L. Jones, R.M. Peterman, J.R. Bence, W. Dai, and G.C. Christie.  2007.  Explicit consideration of uncertainty in Great Lakes fishery management: decision analysis of sea lamprey (Petromyzon marinus) control in the St. Marys River.  Canadian Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences 64: 1456-1468.

Wagner, T., J.R. Bence, M.T. Bremigan, D.B. Hayes, and M.J. Wilberg.  2007. Regional trends in fish mean length at age: components of variance and the statistical power to detect trends. Canadian Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences.  64: 968-978.

Peters, A.K., M.L. Jones, D.C. Honeyfield, and J.R. Bence.  2007.  Monitoring energetic status of Lake Michigan Chinook salmon using water content as a predictor of whole-fish lipid content. Journal of Great Lakes Research 33:253-263.

He, X.J. and J.R. Bence.  2007.  Modeling annual growth variation using a hierarchical Bayesian approach and the von Bertalanffy growth function, with application to lake trout in southern Lake Huron.  Transactions of the American Fisheries Society 136:318–330.

Hayes, D.B., B. Thompson, J. Bence and T. Kwak. 2007.  Biomass, Density and Yield Estimators.  Chapter 8 in Analysis and Interpretation of Freshwater Fisheries Data.  Michael Brown and Christopher Guy, eds.  American Fisheries Society Special Publication.

Peacor, S.D., J.R. Bence, C.  Pfsiter.  2007.  The effect of size-dependent growth and environmental factors on animal size variability. Theoretical Population Biology 71: 80–94

Wilberg, M.J., and J.R. Bence.  2006.  Performance of time-varying catchability estimators in statistical catch-at-age analysis.  Canadian Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences  63: 2275-2285.

Wilberg, M.J., J.R. Bence, B.T. Eggold, D. Makauskas, and D.F. Clapp.  2005.  Yellow Perch Dynamics in Southwestern Lake Michigan during 1986-2002.  North American Journal of Fisheries Management 25:  1130-1152.

Dobiesz, N.E., D.A. McLeish, R.L. Eshendroder, J.R. Bence,  L.C. Mohr, B.A. Henderson, M.P. Ebener, T. Nalepa, A.P. Woldt, J.E. Johnson, R.L. Argyle, and J.C. Makarewicz.  2005.   Ecology of the Lake Huron fish community 1970‑1999. Canadian Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences 62: 1432-1451.

Radomski, P., J.R. Bence, and T.J. Quinn II.  2005.  Comparison of virtual population analysis and statistical kill‑at‑age analysis for a recreational, kill‑dominated fishery.  Canadian Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences 62: 436-452.

Madenjian, C.P., T.O. Höök, E.S. Rutherford, D.M. Mason, T.E. Croley II, E.B. Szalai, and J.R. Bence.   2005.  Recruitment Variability of Alewives in Lake Michigan.  Transactions of the American Fisheries Society 134: 218-230.

Ebener, M.P., J.R. Bence, K. Newman and P. Schneeberger.  2005.  Application of Statistical catch-at-age models to assess lake whitefish stocks in the 1836 treaty-ceded waters of the upper Great Lakes.  Pages 271-309 in L.C. Mohr and T.F. Nalepa [eds], Proceedings of a workshop on the dynamics of lake whitefish (Coregonus clupeaformis) and the amphipod Diporeia spp. in the Great Lakes. Great Lakes Fish. Comm. Tech. Rep. 66.  Available at:  http://www.glfc.org/pubs/TechReports/Tr66.pdf

Benjamin, D.M., and J.R. Bence.  2003.  Spatial and temporal changes in the Lake Michigan Chinook Salmon fishery, 1985-1996.  Michigan Department of Natural Resources, Fisheries Division, Fisheries Research Report 2065. 

Benjamin, D.M., and J.R. Bence.  2003.  Statistical catch-at-age assessment of Chinook salmon in Lake Michigan, 1985-1996.  Michigan Department of Natural Resources, Fisheries Division, Fisheries Research Report 2066.

Bence, J.R.  2003.  Book Review of Modelling and Quantitative Methods in Fisheries, Revised Printing, by M. Haddon.  Transactions of the American Fisheries Society 132: 1033-1034.

Rutter, M.A., and J.R. Bence.  2003.  An improved method to estimate sea lamprey wounding rate on hosts with application to lake trout in Lake Huron.  Journal of Great Lakes Research 29 (Supplement 1):  320-331.

Bence, J.R, R.A. Bergstedt, G.C. Christie, P.A. Cochran, M.P. Ebener, J.F. Koonce, M.A. Rutter, and W.D. Swink,   2003.  Sea Lamprey (Petromyzon marinus) parasite-host interactions in the Great Lakes.  Journal of Great Lakes Research 29 (Supplement 1): 253-282.

Haeseker, S., M. Jones, and J. Bence. 2003.  Estimating uncertainty in the stock-recruitment relationship for St. Marys River sea lampreys.   Journal of Great Lakes Research 29 (Supplement 1): 728-741.

Stewart, T.J., J.R. Bence, R.A. Bergstedt, M.P. Ebener, F. Lupi, and M.A. Rutter.  2003. Recommendations for assessing sea lamprey damages: toward optimizing the control program in the Great Lakes.  Journal of Great Lakes Research 29 (Supplement 1): 783-893.

Ebener, M.P., J.R. Bence, R.A. Bergstedt, and K.M. Mullett.  2003.  Classifying sea lamprey marks on Great Lakes lake trout: observer agreement, evidence on healing times between classes, and recommendations for reporting of marking statistics.  Journal of Great Lakes Research 29 (Supplement 1): 283-296.

Young, R.J., M.L. Jones, J.R. Bence, R.B. McDonald, K.M. Mullett, and R.A. Bergstedt.  2003.  Estimating parasitic sea lamprey abundance in Lake Huron from heterogeneous data sources.  Journal of Great Lakes Research  29 (Supplement 1): 214-225.

Szalai, E.B., G.W. Fleischer, and J.R. Bence. 2003.  Modeling time‑varying growth using a generalized von Bertalanffy model with application to bloater (Coregonus hoyi) growth dynamics in Lake Michigan. Canadian Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences. 60: 55‑66

Ralston, S.,  J.R. Bence, M.B. Eldridge, and W.H. Lenarz.  2003.  An approach to estimating rockfish biomass based on larval production, with application to Sebastes jordani.  Fishery Bulletin 101: 129‑146.

Madenjian, C.P., G. L. Fahnenstiel, T.H. Johengen, T.F. Nalepa, H.A. Vanderploeg, G.W. Fleischer, P.J.Schneeberger, D.M. Benjamin, E.B. Smith, J.R. Bence, E.S. Rutherford, D.S. Lavis, D.M. Robertson, D.J. Jude, and M.P. Ebener.  2002.  Dynamics of the Lake Michigan food web, 1970-2000.  Canadian Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences 59: 736-753.

Krause, A.E., D.B. Hayes, J.R. Bence, C.P. Madenjian, and R.M. Stedman.  2002.   Measurement variability in nine Lake Michigan fish species.  Journal of Great Lakes Research 28: 44-51.

Wilberg, M., J.R. Bence, and J.E. Johnson.  2002.  Survival of juvenile lake trout stocked in western Lake Huron during 1974-1992.  North American Journal of Fisheries Management 22: 213-218.

Stewart-Oaten, A., and J.R. Bence. 2001. Temporal and spatial variation in environmental assessment.  Ecological Monographs 71:305-339

Ward, C., R.L. Eshenroder, and J.R. Bence. 2000.  Relative abundance of lake trout and burbot in the main basin of Lake Michigan in the early 1930s.  Transactions of the American Fisheries Society 129: 282-295.

Sitar, S.P., J.R. Bence, J. Johnson, M.P. Ebener, and W.W. Taylor.  1999.  Lake trout mortality and abundance in Southern Lake Huron. North American Journal of Fisheries Management 19:881-900.

Lockwood, R.N., D.M. Benjamin, and J.R. Bence.  1999.  Estimating angling effort and catch from Michigan roving and access site angler survey data.  Michigan Department of Natural Resources, Fisheries Division, Fisheries Research Report 2044.

Bence, J.R., and K.D. Smith.  1999.  An overview of recreational fisheries of the Great Lakes.  In W.W. Taylor  and P. Fererri editors, Great Lakes Fisheries Policy and Management: a Binational Perspective.  Michigan State University Press.

Thomas, D.H., B. Erwin, G.J. Kobylinski, and J.R. Bence. 1997.  Groundfish data collection in California.  Chapter 4 in D.B. Sampson, and P.R. Crone, editors. Commercial fisheries data collection procedures for U.S. Pacific coast groundfish.  NOAA Technical Memorandum NMFS-NWFSC-31.

Bence, J.R.,  P. Crone, and D. Sampson. 1997.  Comparison of Washington, Oregon, and California groundfish data systems and discussion of potential for improvements.  Chapter 7 in D.B. Sampson, and P.R. Crone, editors. Commercial fisheries data collection procedures for U.S. Pacific coast groundfish.  NOAA Technical Memorandum NMFS-NWFSC-31.

Bence, J.R.  Federally coordinated sampling programs. 1997.  Chapter 5 in D.B. Sampson, and P.R. Crone, editors. Commercial fisheries data collection procedures for U.S. Pacific coast groundfish.  NOAA Technical Memorandum NMFS-NWFSC-31.

Hansen, M.J., J.R. Bence, J.W. Peck, and W.W. Taylor. 1997. Evaluation of the relative importance of hatchery-reared and wild fish in the restoration of Lake Superior lake trout. Pages 492-497 in Hancock, D.A., D.C. Smith, A. Grant, and J.P. Beumer, editors.  Developing and sustaining word fisheries resources: the state of science and management: 2nd World Fisheries Congress proceedings.  CSIRO Publishing, Collingwood, VIC, Australia.

Sitar, S.P., J.R. Bence, W.W. Taylor, and J.E. Johnson.  1997.  Sea Lamprey wounding rates on lake trout in Lake Huron, 1984-1994.  Michigan Academician XXIX:21-37. 

Bence, J.R., A. Stewart-Oaten, and S.C. Schroeter.  1996.  Estimating the size of an effect from a Before-After-Control-Impact-Pairs design:  the predictive approach applied to a power plant study.  Pages 133‑149 in R.J. Schmitt, and C.W. Osenberg, editors.  Detecting Ecological Impacts: Concepts and Applications in Coastal Habitats.  Academic Press, San Diego.  399 pages.

Bence, J.R.  1995.  Analysis of short time-series:  correcting for autocorrelation.  Ecology 76:628-639.

Bence, J.R., A. Gordoa, and J.E. Hightower. 1993.  The influence of age-selective surveys on the reliability of stock synthesis assessments.  Canadian Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences 50:827-840.

Schroeter, S.C., J.D. Dixon, J. Kastendiek, R.O. Smith, and J.R. Bence.  1993.  Detecting the ecological effects of environmental impacts:  A case study of kelp forest invertebrates.  Ecological Applications 3:331-350.

Thomas, D.H., and J.R. Bence.  1993.  Bocaccio.  In W.S. Leet, editor.  California's living resources and their utilization.  Sea Grant Publication, U.C. Davis, Davis, California.

Stewart-Oaten, A., J.R. Bence, and C. Osenberg.  1992.  Assessing effects of unreplicated perturbations: no simple solutions.  Ecology 73:1396-1404. 

Laidig, T.E., S. Ralston, and J.R. Bence.  1991.  Dynamics of growth in the early life history of shortbelly rockfish, Sebastes jordani.  Fishery Bulletin 89:611-621

Bence, J.R.  1991.  Bocaccio.  Pages 23-24 in Status of living marine resources of the Pacific coast of the United States as Assessed in 1991.  NOAA Tech. Memo. NOAA-TM-NMFS-NWFSC-210.

Orr, B.K., W.W. Murdoch, and J.R. Bence.  1990.  Population regulation, convergence, and cannibalism in Notonecta (Hemiptera).  Ecology 71:68-82.

Bence, J.R., and R.M. Nisbet.  1989.  Space-limited recruitment in open systems: the importance of time delays.  Ecology 70:1434-1441.

Nisbet, R.M., and J.R. Bence.  1989.  Alternative dynamic regimes for canopy-forming kelp: a variant on density-vague population regulation.  American Naturalist 134:377-408.

Bence, J.R.  1988.  Indirect effects and biological control of mosquitoes by mosquitofish.  Journal of Applied Ecology 25:505-521.

Murdoch, W.W., and J.R. Bence.  1987.  General predators and unstable prey populations.  Pages 17-29 in W.C. Kerfoot, and A. Sih, editors.  Predation: direct and indirect impacts on aquatic communities, pages 17-29, University Press of New England, Hanover and London.

Bence, J.R.  1986.  Feeding rate and attack specialization: the roles of predator experience and energetic tradeoffs.  Environmental Biology of Fishes 16:113-121.

Bence, J.R., and W.W. Murdoch.  1986.  Prey size selection by the mosquitofish: relation to optimal diet theory.  Ecology 67:324-336.

Cooper, S.D., D.W. Smith, and J.R. Bence.  1985.  Prey selection by freshwater predators with different foraging strategies.  Canadian Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences 42:1720-1732.

Bence, J.R., with S.M. Butler.  1984.  A diet model for planktivores that follow density-independent rules for prey selection.  Ecology 65:1885-1894.

Bence, J.R., and W.W. Murdoch.  1983.  Some indirect effects of Gambusia upon Culex tarsalis survival in rice fields.  Bulletin of the Society for Vector Ecology 8:37.

Bence, J.R., and W.W. Murdoch.  1982.  Ecological studies of insect predators and Gambusia in rice fields: a preliminary  report.  Proceedings of the California Mosquito and Vector Control Association 50:48-49.

Bence, J.R., and W.W. Murdoch.  1982.  Gambusia as a predator on Notonecta: laboratory experiments.  Proceedings of the California Mosquito and Vector Control Association 50:50-51.

Technical Reports Published 2000 and later (annual update/progress reports excluded) 

Jones, M.L., J.R. Bence, E.B. Szalai, and Wenjing Dai.  Assessing stocking policies for Lake Michigan salmonine fisheries using decision analysis.  Submitted to Publication Editor.  The State of Lake Michigan in 2004. Great Lakes Fish. Comm. Spec. Pub.

Bence, J.R.  Approaches to weighting data components and addressing concerns about density-dependent catchability for Lake Erie percid assessments.  2006.  Quantitative Fisheries Center Technical Report 96-1. Quantitative Fisheries Center, 153 Giltner Hall, Michigan State University.

Irwin, B.J., Bence, J.R., Jones, M.L., and Liu, W.  2008.  Defining targets for sea lamprey control in the Great Lakes: economic injury levels and fish community goal-based targets.  Great Lakes Fishery Commission Completion Report.

Sitar, S.P., Bence, J.R., and Woldt, A.P. 2007. Stock assessment models, pages 8-16 in Woldt, A.P., and Sitar, S.P. (eds.). Technical Fisheries Committee Administrative Report 2006: Status of Lake Trout and Lake Whitefish Populations in the 1836 Treaty-Ceded Waters of Lakes Superior, Huron and Michigan in 2005, with recommended yield and effort levels for 2006. http://www.michigan.gov/documents/dnr/2006-status-report_215230_7.pdf

Woldt, A.P., Bence, J.R., and Ebener, M.P. 2007. Executive Summary, pages 4-7 in Woldt, A.P., and Sitar, S.P. (eds.). Technical Fisheries Committee Administrative Report 2006: Status of Lake Trout and Lake Whitefish Populations in the 1836 Treaty-Ceded Waters of Lakes Superior, Huron and Michigan in 2005, with recommended yield and effort levels for 2006. http://www.michigan.gov/documents/dnr/2006-status-report_215230_7.pdf

Woldt, A.P., Bence, J.R., and Ebener, M.P. 2007. Recommendations and future directions to improve assessments, pages 17-22 in Woldt, A.P., and Sitar, S.P. (eds.). Technical Fisheries Committee Administrative Report 2006: Status of Lake Trout and Lake Whitefish Populations in the 1836 Treaty-Ceded Waters of Lakes Superior, Huron and Michigan in 2005, with recommended yield and effort levels for 2006. http://www.michigan.gov/documents/dnr/2006-status-report_215230_7.pdf

Woldt, A.P., S.P. Sitar, J.R. Bence, and M.P. Ebener.  2006.  Summary Status of Lake Trout and Lake Whitefish Populations in the 1836 Treaty-Ceded Waters of Lakes Superior, Huron and Michigan in 2004, with recommended yield and effort levels for 2005. Technical Fisheries Committee, 1836 Treaty-Ceded Waters of Lakes Superior, Huron and Michigan.  Available at:  http://www.michigan.gov/documents/2005StatusLTLakeWhitefishPop_150006_7.pdf, as of July 14, 2006.

Woldt, A.P., S.P. Sitar, J.R. Bence, and M.P. Ebener.  2005.  Summary Status of Lake Trout and Lake Whitefish Populations in the 1836 Treaty-Ceded Waters of Lakes Superior, Huron and Michigan in 2003, with recommended yield and effort levels for 2004. Technical Fisheries Committee, 1836 Treaty-Ceded Waters of Lakes Superior, Huron and Michigan.  Available at:  http://www.michigan.gov/documents/2004StatusLT&LakeWhitefishPop_126360_7.pdf (as of July 14, 2006).

Dobiesz, N.E., and J.R. Bence.  2005.  Predator-prey interactions.  Pages 91-98 in:  M. Ebener, ed.  State of Lake Huron in 2000, Great Lakes Fish. Comm. Spec. Pub. 05-2 Available at http://www.glfc.org/pubs/SpecialPubs/Sp05_2.pdf  as of July 14, 2006.

Bence, J.R., M.P. Ebener, and R.L. Eshenroder.  2005.  A critique of fish community objectives.  Pages 119-123 in: M. Ebener, ed.  State of Lake Huron in 2000, Great Lakes Fish. Comm. Spec. Pub. 05-2 Available at http://www.glfc.org/pubs/SpecialPubs/Sp05_2.pdf  as of July 14, 2006.

Jonas, J.L, D.F. Clapp, J.R. Bence, and M.E. Holey.  2005.  Salmonine Community.  Pages 33-48 in Holey, M.E., and Trudeau, T.N. [EDS.] The state of Lake Michigan in 2000. Great Lakes Fish. Comm. Spec. Pub. 05-01. Available at: http://www.glfc.org/pubs/SpecialPubs/Sp05_1.pdf , as of September 28, 2005.

Szalai, E.B., J. R. Bence, and M.L. Jones.  2005.  Estimating Sea Lamprey Damage to Fish Populations in Lakes Michigan and Huron.  Project completion report submitted to Great Lakes Fishery Commission. 

Bence, J.R.  2004.  Lake Huron case study and cross lake comparisons of top predators.  Available at: http://www.glfc.org/research/reports/Bence_SCOL2.pdf , as of June 7, 2005.

Woldt, A.P., S.P. Sitar, J.R. Bence, and M.P. Ebener.  2004.  Summary Status of Lake Trout and Lake Whitefish Populations in the 1836 Treaty-Ceded Waters of Lakes Superior, Huron and Michigan in 2002, with recommended yield and effort levels for 2003. Technical Fisheries Committee, 1836 Treaty-Ceded Waters of Lakes Superior, Huron and Michigan. 

Dobiesz, N.E., and Bence, J.R.  2004.  CPM Version 2.0 User’s Manual.  Lake Huron Consumption Projection Model.  88 p.  Available at:  www.fw.msu.edu/people/bence/pubs/CPM_V2.0_Users_Manual.PDF , as of September 28, 2005.

Peters, A.K., M.L. Jones, D. Honeyfield, and J. Bence.  2003.  Energy dynamics of Lake Michigan chinook salmon.  Project completion report submitted to Great Lakes Fishery Trust, 600 W. St. Joseph, Suite 10, Lansing, MI 48933‑2265.  Project completion report available at www.glft.org/grants/funded/ as of September 28, 2005.

Bence, J.R.  2003.  An evaluation of retrospective patterns and use of tagging estimates of abundance in age-structured walleye assessment models for Mille Lacs Lake.  Completion report submitted to Minnesota DNR and Great Lakes Indian Fish and Wildlife Commission.  December 15, 2003.

Bence, J.R.  2003.  Evaluation of the MI-2 Statistical Catch-at-age Model.  Report submitted to Great Lakes Indian Fish and Wildlife Commission, March 2003.

Bence, J.R., M.P. Ebener, S.P. Sitar, and A.P. Woldt (eds).  2003.  Summary status of lake trout and lake whitefish populations in the 1836 Treaty-Ceded Waters of Lakes Superior, Huron and Michigan in 2001, with recommended yield and effort levels for 2002. Technical Fisheries Committee, 1836 Treaty-Ceded Waters of Lakes Superior, Huron and Michigan. 

Bence, J.R., and M.P. Ebener (eds).  2002.  Summary status of lake trout and lake whitefish populations in 1836 treaty‑ceded waters of Lakes Superior, Huron and Michigan in 2000, with recommended yield and effort levels for 2001. Technical Fisheries Committee, 1836 Treaty‑Ceded Waters of Lakes Superior, Huron and Michigan.  Available at:  www.michigan.gov/documents/2001-short-report_58544_7.pdf as of September 28, 2005.

Szalai, E., and J.R. Bence.  2002.  Review of procedures for estimating wild production of chinook salmon through marking experiments: evaluation of needed sampling of marked fish on Lake Michigan.  Completion report submitted to Great Lakes Fishery Commission.  Available at: http://www.glfc.org/research/reports/szalai.pdf  as of June 7, 2005.

Bence, J.R., and T.J. Quinn II.  2001.  Review of the Minnesota DNR’s Mille Lacs Lake walleye assessment.  Report submitted to Minnesota DNR September 28, 2001.

Myers, R.A., and J.R. Bence.  2001.  The 2001 Assessment of Perch in Lake Erie; A Review.  Submitted to the Lake Erie Committee, October 2001.

Myers, R.A.,, and J.R. Bence.  2001.  The walleye of western and central Lake Erie.  Submitted to the Lake Erie Committee, February 2001.

Bence, J.R. and N.E. Dobiesz.  2000.  Estimating forage fish consumption by predators in Lake Huron.  Completion report to Great Lakes Fishery Commission.

Ralston, S., J.R. Bence, W.G. Clark, R.J. Conser, T. Jagielo, and T.J. Quinn II.  2000.  Panel Report:  West Coast Groundfish Harvest Rate Policy Workshop AFSC, Seattle, Washington:  March 20-23, 2000, Sponsored by the Scientific & Statistical Committee of the Pacific Fishery Management Council.